Knowledge & applications

Product terminology

A glossary of the technical terms, product names and everyday expressions used for expansive demolition agents – explained, compared and classified by KUBATEC BMT AG.

Introduction

Many names for one product group

Products that split rock, stone and concrete by controlled expansion pressure are known under a remarkable number of names. Country, language, trade, manufacturer and field of application all influence which one is used.

Some names are technically precise, others are historic, colloquial or specific to one region. KUBATEC BMT AG has collected the most important English terms and explains their meaning, origin and use.

Background

Why are there so many different product names?

This product group has developed over several decades. In that time technical, commercial and colloquial names grew up side by side, each highlighting a different property.

Knowing the terms makes tender documents, data sheets and international project documentation far easier to navigate – and prevents costly misunderstandings with authorities and clients.

  • the expansion of the material
  • the pressure that builds up
  • the splitting or cracking of the material
  • the mortar-like handling on site
  • the fact that no explosive is involved

Our preferred term

Expansive demolition agent

In English, KUBATEC BMT AG prefers the term expansive demolition agent.

It describes the product group in which a chemically driven increase in volume generates high pressure inside boreholes, splitting rock, stone and concrete in a controlled way.

BETONAMIT® is an expansive demolition agent for the controlled demolition of rock, stone and concrete. Other traditional and international names remain relevant and are explained in detail on the following pages.

Overview

Product names at a glance

Expansive demolition agent

The umbrella term preferred by KUBATEC in English for products that split rock, stone and concrete by controlled expansion pressure.

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NEDA

Non-Explosive Demolition Agent

The international abbreviation that states the legal status of the product group: demolition without explosives.

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Expansive mortar

Describes the product in its mixed state: a pourable mortar that expands inside the borehole.

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Expansive grout

Emphasises the fluid mix that can be poured into deep or closely spaced boreholes.

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NECA

Non-Explosive Cracking Agent

International abbreviation that names the actual mechanism: controlled cracking without explosives.

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SCDA

Soundless Chemical Demolition Agent

The standard term in academic research and testing literature, emphasising silent, chemical demolition.

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Concrete splitting agent

Names the same product from the perspective of concrete demolition work.

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Rock splitting agent

The same product group described from the quarrying and excavation side.

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Chemical demolition agent

Generic wording that separates chemically acting products from mechanical demolition.

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Static splitting agent

Engineering wording that contrasts slow, static pressure with dynamic blasting.

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Silent cracking agent

Trade wording that puts the main benefit first: cracking without noise.

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Cold blasting agent

Historic trade name that contrasts the method with hot, conventional blasting.

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Expansive cement

Ambiguous term: both a shrinkage-compensating binder and a demolition product.

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Demolition powder

Plain trade wording for the product as delivered: a dry powder in sacks or cartons.

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Questions about the right term or the product?

We have advised planners, contractors and distributors on non-explosive demolition for over 50 years – from drill pattern to pack size.